<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Frontiers in Dentistry">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Frontiers in Dentistry</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2676-296X</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2007</Year>
        <Month>03</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Influence of the Angle of Cervical Convergence on Stresses to the PDL of Abutments: A 3D Analysis Using Finite Element Method</title>
    <FirstPage>15</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>20</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName>A. Geramy</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US"></affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName>Gh. Ommati-Shabestary</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US"></affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName>L. Eghlima</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US"></affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>03</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Objective: This study was designed to compare the stress produced at the PDL of abutment teeth with two angles of cervical convergence, in otherwise similar settings.

Materials and Methods: Two finite element models were designed for a second premolar and a removable partial denture frame containing an I-bar clasp. Maximum Principal Stress (S1) and Von Mises Stress (SEQV) were assessed along a cervico-apical path of nodes in the PDL.
Results: Output data for S1 and SEQV were the same regarding the height of contour. A gradual decrease in both models was observed. A larger decrease was found in the model with the higher angle of cervical convergence. 
Conclusion: I-bars placed on teeth with lower angles of cervical convergence produce a higher stress to the PDL of abutments.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/108</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/download/108/108</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
