<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Frontiers in Dentistry">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Frontiers in Dentistry</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2676-296X</Issn>
      <Volume>16</Volume>
      <Issue>6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2020</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>24</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Effect of Three Wavelengths of Diode Laser on the Efficacy of Bleaching of Stained Teeth</title>
    <FirstPage>458</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>464</LastPage>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Reza</FirstName>
        <LastName>Saeedi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ladan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ranjbar Omrani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Laser Research Center of Dentistry, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mahdi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abbasi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Laser Research Center of Dentistry, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nasim</FirstName>
        <LastName>Chiniforush</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Laser Research Center of Dentistry, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mojgan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Kargar</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>19</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>19</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Objectives: Light irradiation and heat have been used to accelerate the process of tooth bleaching. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of conventional bleaching compared to laser-bleaching using three different wavelengths of diode lasers.
Materials and Methods: In this in-vitro experimental study, 40 extracted human central incisors were immersed in a coloring solution made of tea, coffee, and cola for 21 days. The L*, a*, and b* color parameters were measured before and after the immersion using spectrophotometry. The teeth were then randomly divided into four groups (n=10) as follows: group 1: 810-nm diode laser + Biolase Laser White 20, group 2: 940-nm diode laser + Biolase Laser White 20, group 3: 980-nm diode laser + Biolase Laser White 20, and group 4: conventional bleaching with Opalescence Boost without laser irradiation. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to assess the effect of laser type and bleaching technique on color parameters.
Results: The 940-nm (&#x2206;E=28.5896) and 810-nm laser groups (&#x2206;E=21.2382) showed the highest and the lowest bleaching efficacy, respectively; however, the groups were not significantly different in terms of bleaching efficacy (P&gt;0.05).
Conclusion: Laser-bleaching with 810-, 940- and 980-nm wavelengths of diode laser has an efficacy similar to that of conventional bleaching but in a shorter period. No difference was noted between different laser wavelengths in terms of bleaching efficacy.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3150</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/download/3150/1789</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
