Tehran University of Medical Sciences Frontiers in Dentistry 2676-296X 19 0 2022 02 05 3756 3756 EN Azam Sadat Mostafavi Dental Research Center, Dentistry Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Negin Yaghoobi Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran 2020 09 02 2021 01 16 Root proximity is defined as a situation where the distance between the roots of adjacent teeth on radiographs is ≤1.0 mm. This important situation should be detected by clinicians before definitive restorative treatments and they should be well aware of different approaches available for the management of this situation. The purpose of this study was to collect and review the available literature on this topic by searching the PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, Embase, and Cochrane Library in order to summarize the complications and treatment plans for root proximity in cases requiring restorative procedures. https://fid.tums.ac.ir/index.php/fid/article/view/3756