Effect of Polyvinyl Siloxane Viscosity on Accuracy of Dental Implant Impressions
-
Ahmad Ghahremanloo
,
Mahdieh Seifi
,
Jalil Ghanbarzade
,
Seyyed Mohammad Abrisham
,
Rashid Abdolah Javan
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of dental implant impressions obtained by a combination of different impression techniques and viscosities of polyvinyl siloxane (PVS).
Materials and Methods: Four parallel fixtures were placed between mental foramina in a master model of lower dental arch. Three different viscosities (putty/light body, medium body/light body, and monophase: heavy body) and direct and indirect techniques (six groups) were used, and seven impressions were obtained from each group (n=42). To measure the accuracy of impressions, drift, horizontal, and vertical angles of the implants, as well as the hex rotation of the implants in casts were evaluated using a digitizer device (1μm accuracy), in comparison with master arch. Data were analyzed using five-factor two-way ANOVA and Tukey’s post-hoc test.
Results: The accuracy of impressions was assessed and the results showed that direct technique was not significantly different from indirect technique (P>0.05). Also, there were no significant differences between the mentioned viscosities except for the horizontal angle (P=0.006).
Conclusions: Viscosity of impression materials is of high significance for the accuracy of dental impressions.
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| Files | ||
| Issue | Vol 14, No 1 (2017) | |
| Section | Original Article | |
| Keywords | ||
| Dental material dental implant dental impression technique viscosity polyvinyl siloxane dimensional measurement accuracy | ||
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